See praski on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "praski"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Praga",
"4": "-ski",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Polish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nOld Polish praski\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iškas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьskъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"praski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"praski\">\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld Polish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nOld Polish praski\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "praski",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
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},
{
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish terms suffixed with -ski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 7 7 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 6 6 2 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "grzywna praska"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "miska praska"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "praska kuźnia"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
86
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1425], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1205, Poznań:",
"text": "Jacom ne wynowath panu Maczkowy Trzcelskemu szeschczynacze grzywen grosschy praschkich",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prague (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"id": "en-praski-zlw-opl-adj-28Ne29my",
"links": [
[
"Prague",
"Prague"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, attested in Greater Poland) Prague (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praskiː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/praski/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
{
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:praski",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
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"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Praga",
"3": "-ski"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Praga + -ski",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld Polish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nOld Polish praski\nPolish praski\nInherited from Old Polish praski. By surface analysis, Praga + -ski.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prascy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prasku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prasku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "praski (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pras‧ki"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pras‧ki"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<archdat>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażanin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażanka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 18 20 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ski",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Prague",
"orig": "pl:Prague",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prague; Praguian (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"id": "en-praski-pl-adj-HMWPlAR3",
"links": [
[
"Prague",
"Prague"
],
[
"Praguian",
"Praguian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Prague; Praguian (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpras.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aski"
},
{
"homophone": "Praski"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
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{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Praga",
"4": "-ski",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech Prahabor.\nPolish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish praski\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"Praha\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Praga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iškas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьskъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"praski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"praski\">\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech Prahabor.\nPolish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish praski\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prascy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "praski (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pras‧ki"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pras‧ki"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażanka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Praga (historical area in Warsaw)"
],
"id": "en-praski-pl-adj-L9e9R0By",
"links": [
[
"Praga",
"Praga"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Praga (historical area in Warsaw)"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga-Południe"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga-Północ"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpras.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aski"
},
{
"homophone": "Praski"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
{
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"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
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],
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{
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"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
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"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pras‧ki"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pras‧ki"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
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{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "praska"
}
],
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"inflection of praska:",
"genitive singular"
],
"id": "en-praski-pl-noun-KvkYESgs",
"links": [
[
"praska",
"praska#Polish"
]
],
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"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "praska"
}
],
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"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-praski-pl-noun-t~V3to5u",
"links": [
[
"praska",
"praska#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpras.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aski"
},
{
"homophone": "Praski"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"pl:Prague"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "grzywna praska"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "miska praska"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "praska kuźnia"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "praski"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Praga",
"4": "-ski",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Polish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nOld Polish praski\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iškas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьskъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"praski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"praski\">\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld Polish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nOld Polish praski\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "praski",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish relational adjectives",
"Old Polish terms suffixed with -ski",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
76,
86
]
],
"ref": "1959 [1425], Henryk Kowalewicz, Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, editors, Wielkopolskie roty sądowe XIV-XV wieku, Roty poznańskie, volume I, number 1205, Poznań:",
"text": "Jacom ne wynowath panu Maczkowy Trzcelskemu szeschczynacze grzywen grosschy praschkich",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Prague (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"links": [
[
"Prague",
"Prague"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational, attested in Greater Poland) Prague (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"tags": [
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/praskiː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/praski/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ski",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish velar adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/aski",
"Rhymes:Polish/aski/2 syllables",
"pl:Prague"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "zlw-opl:praski",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nOld Polish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nOld Polish praski\nPolish praski\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iškas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьskъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"praski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"praski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"praski\">\nInherited from Old Polish praski.",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "Praga",
"3": "-ski"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, Praga + -ski",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nOld Polish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nOld Polish praski\nPolish praski\nInherited from Old Polish praski. By surface analysis, Praga + -ski.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prascy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prasku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prasku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "praski (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pras‧ki"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pras‧ki"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<archdat>"
},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażanka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"Prague; Praguian (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"links": [
[
"Prague",
"Prague"
],
[
"Praguian",
"Praguian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Prague; Praguian (of, from or pertaining to Prague in the Czech Republic)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpras.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aski"
},
{
"homophone": "Praski"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ski",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Polish velar adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/aski",
"Rhymes:Polish/aski/2 syllables",
"pl:Prague"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "Praga",
"4": "-ski",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nCzech Prahabor.\nPolish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish praski\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Czech\", \"term\" : \"Praha\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"cs\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"Praga\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"pertaining to\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-iskos\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-iškas\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьskъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"praski\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"praski\">\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nCzech Prahabor.\nPolish Praga\nProto-Indo-European *-iskos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-iškas\nProto-Slavic *-ьskъ\nOld Polish -ski\nPolish -ski\nPolish praski\nFrom Praga + -ski.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praska",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "prascy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praski",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praską",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskimi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskiej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "praskich",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "-"
},
"expansion": "praski (not comparable, no derived adverb)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pras‧ki"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pras‧ki"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga-Południe"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "Praga-Północ"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażak"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażanin"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "prażanka"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish relational adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"Praga (historical area in Warsaw)"
],
"links": [
[
"Praga",
"Praga"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relational) Praga (historical area in Warsaw)"
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable",
"relational"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpras.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aski"
},
{
"homophone": "Praski"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish terms with homophones",
"Rhymes:Polish/aski",
"Rhymes:Polish/aski/2 syllables",
"pl:Prague"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "praski f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"pras‧ki"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"pras‧ki"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "praska"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of praska:",
"genitive singular"
],
"links": [
[
"praska",
"praska#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "praska"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of praska:",
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"praska",
"praska#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpras.ki/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-aski"
},
{
"homophone": "Praski"
}
],
"word": "praski"
}
Download raw JSONL data for praski meaning in All languages combined (17.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"praski"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "praski",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"praski"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "praski",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"praski"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "praski",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: no derived adverb",
"path": [
"praski"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "praski",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"praski"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "praski",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'nominative/vocative'",
"path": [
"praski"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "praski",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.